The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is expected to decide on major adjustments to the Kenya-led Multinational Security Support Mission (MSSM) in Haiti, even as the United States mulls pushing for a total overhaul of the mission. 

Kenya’s Prime Cabinet Secretary and Cabinet Secretary for Foreign Affairs said the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is expected to review the UN Secretary-General’s February 2025 recommendations.

Speaking during a diplomatic briefing in Nairobi on September 11, 2025, Mudavadi said the recommendations include enhanced logistical and operational support for the Multinational Security Support Mission (MSSM).

If adopted, the resolution will establish a UN support office in Haiti and transition the Multinational Security Support Mission (MSSM) into a Gang Suppression Force (GSF).

“The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is expected to consider the UN Secretary-General’s February 2025 recommendations, which propose, among others, enhanced logistical and operational support to the MSSM through the creation of a UN support office in Haiti and the transition of the MSS Mission to a Gang Suppression Force (GSF),” he said.

The decision is set to be made during the renewal of the Mission’s mandate, which is set to expire on October 2, 2025.

This follows after US President Donald Trump administration planned to select another country to lead the Multinational Security Support (MSS) Mission in Haiti.

US Deputy Chief of Mission Kimberly J. Penland said on August 20, that the U.S was planning to double the size of the foreign forces deployed in Haiti, with possibly another country, rather than Kenya, leading the new team.

She said the U.S. was drafting a resolution for the United Nations Security Council to “properly resource” Haiti’s fight against gangs and regain control of its territories.

At the same time, Mudavadi reaffirmed Kenya’s commitment to the success of the Haiti Mission.

In his address, he noted that since the deployment of the Kenya-led Multinational Security Support Mission (MSSM), notable gains have been achieved despite challenges, including the loss of security personnel.

He added that the Multinational Security Support Mission (MSSM) presents a critical and time-bound opportunity to reverse Haiti’s worsening security situation and lay the foundation for a return to democratic governance.

Mudavadi stressed that sustained commitment and solidarity from international partners are essential for the mission to fulfil its mandate.

The Prime CS appealed to the international community for adequate and predictable financial resources, equipment, and logistical support.

“Kenya remains fully committed to the mission’s success and continues to appeal for adequate and predictable financial resources, equipment, and logistical support from the international community,” Mudavadi added.

The UNSC February 2025 report outlined several key recommendations.

up a support office in Haiti: This office would provide the MSSM with logistical and operational help such as housing, food, water, fuel, transport, medical care (including evacuations), engineering, communications, IT, and mapping support. It would also help rotate troops and buy supplies locally.

The office would be funded through UN peacekeeping contributions and follow accountability standards.

the Haitian National Police (HNP): A limited, non-lethal support package and training for the HNP would be provided, mainly through voluntary contributions.

This would include building joint facilities to improve planning, oversight, and information sharing with MSSM.

intelligence and surveillance: Strengthen the ability of both MSSM and HNP to gather and analyze intelligence during operations.

This includes setting up a joint operations centre, using drones for surveillance, and mapping support.

human rights monitoring: Create systems, funded by peacekeeping contributions, to monitor and prevent human rights abuses.

MSSM would remain responsible for its own compliance, including preventing violations and sexual exploitation.

leadership and coordination: Form a standing group of partners to provide strategic direction and oversight.

This group would raise funds for equipment, personnel stipends, and military support, while also ensuring coordination and representation at a strategic level.

Follow our WhatsApp Channel and X Account for real-time news updates.