A Photo Of Candidates Sitting For The Kcse Examinations Photo/Handout
A photo of candidates sitting for the KCSE Examinations PHOTO/Handout

Under the Competency-Based Curriculum (CBC), Senior Secondary students are expected to choose career pathways.

At the Senior Secondary level (Grades 10โ€“12), students begin to specialize in pathways that align with their interests, abilities, and career aspirations.

This stage prepares learners for further education, vocational training, or entry into the workforce.

From 2026, Senior Secondary schools will offer three main pathways. Learners choose their pathway based on competencies, interests, and career goals.

The CBC is organized into the following structure:

Early Years Education includes Pre-primary (PP1 & PP2) and Lower Primary (Grades 1โ€“3), laying the foundation for basic literacy, numeracy, and social skills.

Middle School Education encompasses Upper Primary (Grades 4โ€“6) and Junior Secondary (Grades 7โ€“9), with a curriculum that develops critical thinking, creativity, and foundational competencies across various subjects.

Senior Secondary Education spans Grades 10โ€“12, where learners begin to specialize in pathways that align with their interests, abilities, and potential career goals.

Tertiary and higher education encompasses Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET), universities, and other specialized institutions, offering advanced knowledge, skills, and professional training for further studies or employment.

The following is a list of possible careers that students can explore under CBC:

1) STEM Pathway (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics)

Possible Careers:

2) Arts and Sports Science Pathway

Possible Careers:

3) Social Sciences Pathway

Possible Careers:

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Cbc Senior School: Pathways, Subjects, And School Categories
Ministry of Education CS Julius Ogamba during his visit of schools in Kajiado County to assess the state of preparedness for the new school term. PHOTO/Julius Ogamba

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